Texas Test Plugs in Natural Gas Applications

Rotary gas meters are positive displacement meters for measuring industrial and commercial gas flows. This style of meter is known for its high accuracy across a wide range of flows in a compact sized design. They typically use intermeshing, figure-8-shaped impellers to create a seal, trapping and moving a precise volume of gas for each rotation to accurately track total volume.

Rotary gas meters have test ports on the inlet and outlet side. This provides a way to measure the differential pressure across the meter’s impellers. This differential pressure test checks the meter’s mechanical health by monitoring internal friction. A significant increase in the pressure drop can indicate excessive wear or other performance issues. These test ports allow for periodic monitoring and establishing a baseline for meter performance.  

Texas Test Plugs are widely used on rotary gas meters due to their proven long-term performance, low cast, and off-the-shelf availability.  We work with OEM’s to provide, reliable, scheduled deliveries.  

Purpose of the Test Ports

Differential Pressure Monitoring: The primary purpose of these ports is to allow for differential pressure (DP) testing. 

Health Check: Measuring the DP across the meter provides insight into the internal resistance of the meter’s components, indicating their condition. 

Baseline Data: Initial differential pressure readings are taken at various flow rates to establish a baseline curve for the meter. This curve shows the expected pressure drop at different flow rates when the meter is new. 

Performance Tracking: Future tests compare current DP readings to the baseline curve to identify changes in performance.

Early Warning for Issues: A significant increase in the differential pressure (often considered a 50% rise from the baseline) suggests increased internal friction, which can lead to accuracy issues and a need for service.